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Mesothelioma and Asbestos Exposure Anyone who uses products containing asbestos are at risk of ingesting or inhaling asbestos fibers. These fibers pierce the tissue of the chest cavity and abdomen and are called the pleura or the peritoneum. Exposure to asbestos confers a lifelong risk of malignant mesothelioma that is peritoneal or pleural. Even though the risk seems to decrease after 40 years, exposure to asbestos of any kind is a risk. Age The more senior a person is when they are exposed the more likely they are to develop mesothelioma. Mesothelioma can be described as a cancer that affects the mesothelium which is a thin layer of tissue surrounding the major organs of the body. Richmond asbestos lawyer grow rapidly and create tumors. Mesothelioma is most often diagnosed in those who have been exposed to asbestos in their work or as a member of someone who worked with asbestos. Asbestos exposure can lead to mesothelioma due to irritation of the mesothelium. The lung's lining (pleura) is the most affected by pleural mesothelioma, although it can also affect the lining of the abdomen and peritoneum, as well as the lining of the heart (pericardium). Asbestos is a highly resistant and long-lasting mineral. It was utilized for construction, insulation, and other industrial purposes up to the 1980s. In this time millions of Americans were exposed to asbestos as a result of their jobs or by being close to a loved one. When asbestos is disturbed it releases fibers into air. They can be breathed in, and they're too tough for the body to break down or process. The fibers may get stuck in the lungs and cause irritation that leads to cancer. Mesothelioma symptoms typically do not manifest until a long time after asbestos exposure. The symptoms are similar to those of other types of cancer but they can also be fatal if not treated. Mesothelioma affects men more often than women, and is the most frequently diagnosed in those who are over 45. The people who are at most chance of developing mesothelioma as a result asbestos exposure in the workplace include ship builders, miners railroad workers, and those who worked with or installed products that contain asbestos. Family members of these individuals are also at higher risk because the asbestos can be absorbed into their clothing. Smoking The chances of a person developing mesothelioma increases the longer they're exposed asbestos. This is due to the long time of latency that can last between 20 to 60 years from the first exposure to diagnosis. Based on the type of asbestos, a person's mesothelioma can occur in various regions of the body. Pleural mesothelioma occurs in the lining between the lung cavity and the chest wall (the pleura). Peritoneal mesothelioma is a form of cancer that develop abdominal lining, which is known as the peritoneum. Those who have been exposed to asbestos are most often develop mesothelioma that is found in their chests or lungs. People who worked in the power generation, shipbuilding and construction sectors are the most at risk. However, mesothelioma may develop in individuals who were exposed to asbestos in their homes or at school. This is because children and spouses of workers who were exposed to asbestos may carry the asbestos fibers to their clothing hair, skin, and skin which can put them at risk too. Mesothelioma patients are typically white and older than 65. They are more likely to have a blue-collar occupation or military background. The United States Navy and other branches of the military have used asbestos extensively due to its properties to resist flames, and millions of veterans may have been exposed to asbestos. When DNA changes occur, they may cause cells to grow uncontrolled. This leads to the formation of tumors that eventually develop into mesothelioma. The disease can affect the entire body, but it is most common in the chest and abdomen. Smoking does not cause mesothelioma. However, it can increase the risk of this cancer by increasing the amount of asbestos one breathes. Therefore anyone who has been exposed to asbestos should think about abstaining from smoking cigarettes. Additionally, a person's mesothelioma treatment plan should involve a doctor who understands asbestos exposure and the risk factors associated with this type of cancer. Having an experienced mesothelioma specialist on their side can help them determine the best method to treat this rare cancer. The doctor will be able to determine whether a patient is eligible for immunotherapy or other experimental treatments. Asbestos Exposure Asbestos, a naturally occurring mineral, is used in a variety of items like flooring, roofing, and insulation. People who work with asbestos-containing materials make them, or manufacture them, or work with them are at a greater chance of being exposed. Exposure to asbestos fibers could lead to breathing them into the lungs, which can cause illness and cancer. There is a long time of latency between the exposure to asbestos and the onset of symptoms which makes it difficult to diagnose many asbestos-related diseases. Mesothelioma, the most dangerous of asbestos-related illnesses, is no exception. Mesothelioma symptoms can appear between 20 and 60 years after asbestos exposure. The most common method by which people are exposed to asbestos is through occupational exposure. Manufacturing, construction, electrical and automotive mechanic jobs all involve handling or using asbestos parts and materials. However, people can also be exposed to asbestos by home activities, such as smoking or renovation of older homes that have asbestos. Inhalation of asbestos is the most frequent cause of mesothelioma. As asbestos fibers inhaled can travel to the lungs, where they irritate the lining of the lungs, known as the pleura. This irritation can cause thickened patches of pleura (pleural plates) and fibrosis in the lung. As the disease progresses it may cause fluid accumulation in the chest cavity (pleural effusion) and ultimately to lung cancer. Mesothelioma can also affect the tissue of other organs including the heart and abdomen. People who are exposed to asbestos in their work are at the highest chance of developing mesothelioma. People who have a family history of mesothelioma, or other asbestos-related diseases are also at risk. A person's risk is also higher if they've been exposed to asbestos in multiple positions throughout their life. Smoking does increase the risk of mesothelioma, but it can also aggravate the condition for those already diagnosed. Quitting smoking cigarettes is beneficial if have a history of asbestos exposure and suffer from mesothelioma. It can also help you live longer, and improve the outcome of your treatment. Tell your doctor if you have been exposed to asbestos or experience any new symptoms like abdominal pain or difficulty to breathing. They can prescribe medication or operate to treat the condition. Genetics Many cancers are linked to genetics that means genetic factors could increase their risk of developing a particular illness. But mesothelioma itself does not have an element of genetics. The exposure to asbestos is the most important reason. Asbestos fibers can get into the body via swallowing or inhalation, and then stick to the linings of the chest, abdomen or the heart. Over time, these loose fibers can alter or damage the cells that comprise these tiny linings, which can result in the development of mesothelioma. However, mesothelioma may not affect every person who is exposed. Researchers believe that other factors can determine if a person develops mesothelioma as a result of asbestos exposure. This includes the person's gender, age, gender, family history of mesothelioma, and other diseases as in addition to any other risk factors, such as smoking. Men are more likely than women to develop mesothelioma. This could be due to the fact that more men than women were exposed directly to asbestos at work. It can take between 20 and 60 years for mesothelioma develop after a person's first exposure to asbestos. Another risk factor for mesothelioma is a defective gene. In an investigation of two families with mesothelioma incidences that were high, scientists found that almost all members of the family had a defective gene on the short arm of chromosome 3 This gene is called BAP 1 and regulates how calcium moves through cells. A defective gene can disrupt this process which causes calcium levels to fall. This enables asbestos to transform healthy cells into cancerous cells and cause mesothelioma. Additionally, a mutated gene in a person's immune system can increase the risk of developing mesothelioma after exposure to asbestos. The mutation causes a decrease in white blood cells. These cells are responsible for fighting cancerous cells. Other factors that increase the chance of developing mesothelioma include the kind of asbestos they were exposed to as well as their work. Additionally the polio vaccine that was given to children in the 1940s and 1950s may increase the risk of mesothelioma by exposing them to the cancer-causing SV40 virus.